GYNECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS
GYNECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS
Ovarian Cysts and Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cysts are one of the leading diagnoses made in patients applying to gynecology outpatient clinics. Although most of these are benign ovarian cysts, the most fearful thing is that they may turn into cancer or are already cancerous.
Ovarian cysts can be roughly classified as benign, malignant, and borderline malignant.
Although treatment options vary depending on age and the nature of the cyst, most of them will disappear on their own with regular follow-up.
Some ovarian cysts, which are thought to be benign, rarely disappear on their own and may even require urgent treatment with symptoms such as pain, rapid growth, and torsion.
Small and painless ovarian cysts are sometimes noticed only during examination, without giving any symptoms. Therefore, it is important for women who do not have any complaints to have regular gynecological checkups.
We know that most ovarian cysts disappear spontaneously without requiring any treatment.
Herbal cures may be mistakenly perceived as beneficial for these cysts that are likely to disappear. Based on our current medical knowledge, we think that herbal treatments should be approached very cautiously, especially in terms of delaying a possible cancer treatment.
Ovarian Cyst Symptoms
Because the abdominal cavity is very large, ovarian cysts do not cause symptoms unless they reach very large sizes. Those that do cause symptoms mostly cause vague complaints such as menstrual irregularity, groin pain, feeling of bloating and frequent urination.
Irregular period
groin pain
Swelling
frequent urination
Malignant ovarian cysts cause complaints such as rapid weight change, loss of appetite, easy fatigue and weakness.
Closed system operation (laparoscopy) is the most recommended method in the surgical treatment of ovarian cysts. Cysts are removed with thin instruments by entering through the belly button. At the same time, some cysts that are known to be benign can also be drained from the vagina with a needle. These procedures can be performed daily and allow us to return to our daily routines quickly.
The treatment and operation of ovarian cancer is much more detailed and extensive, and then auxiliary methods such as chemotherapy are added to the treatment.